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Revisiting Foulkes characters of wreath products

2024/12/08 by Deke Zhao, Zhao, Deke
Mathematics · #05E10 #Advanced Algebra and Geometry #Advanced Combinatorial Mathematics #Combinatorics (math.CO) #FOS: Mathematics #Group Theory (math.GR) #Mathematical functions and polynomials #Primary 20B99 #Representation Theory (math.RT) #Secondary 20C15

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2412.05792

openalex publication_date 2024/12/08 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

The article is concerned with the Foulkes characters of wreath products, which are block characters of wreath products, i.e., the positive-definite class functions depending only on the length of its elements. Inspired by the works of Gnedin--Gorin--Kerov and Miller, we introduce two specializations of the Schur--Weyl--Sergeev duality for wreath products and obtain two families of block characters, which provide a decomposition and an alternative construction of the Foulkes characters of wreath products. In particular, we give alternative proofs on some remarkable properties of the Foulkes characters. Along the way, we show that the Foulkes characters are the extreme rays of the cone of the block characters of wreath products and construct the representations with traces being the Foulkes characters via the coinvariant algebra of wreath products.

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