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Proton Radiation Damage and Annealing of COSI p-type Cross-strip HPGe Detectors

2025/01/05 by Sophia E. Haight, Steven E. Boggs, Haight, Sophia E. +17 · 2 citations
Engineering · Physics and Astronomy · #CCD and CMOS Imaging Sensors #FOS: Physical sciences #Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det) #Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM) #Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex) #Particle Detector Development and Performance #Radiation Detection and Scintillator Technologies

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2501.02412

openalex publication_date 2025/01/05 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/08/01

Abstract

In order to understand the effects of a space radiation environment on cross-strip germanium detectors, we investigated the effects of high-energy proton damage on a COSI detector and the capabilities of high-temperature annealing in repairing detector spectral resolution. We irradiated a COSI-balloon cross-strip high-purity germanium (HPGe) detector with 150 MeV protons resulting in a net fluence of 4.95×108 p+/cm2 and corresponding to ~10 years in COSI's space radiation environment. We repaired the resulting degradation in spectral resolution through a series of high-temperature anneals to obtain a final FWHM of 4.08 keV, within 37% of its preradiation value (2.98 keV FWHM). We characterized the repair of charge traps with time spent under high-temperature anneal to inform an annealing procedure for long-term maintenance of COSI's spectral resolution.

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