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Cascade of Phase Shifts and Creation of Nonlinear Focal Points for Supercritical Semiclassical Hartree Equation

2008/07/15 by Satoshi Masaki, Masaki, Satoshi
Mathematics · Physics and Astronomy · #35Q55 #Advanced Mathematical Physics Problems #Analysis of PDEs (math.AP) #Cold Atom Physics and Bose-Einstein Condensates #FOS: Mathematics #Nonlinear Waves and Solitons #math.AP #msc:35Q55

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.0807.2321

37 pages, final version. to appear in Methods and Applications of Analysis

openalex publication_date 2008/07/15 · arxiv created 2009/12/08 · arxiv updated 2010/01/07 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

We consider the semiclassical limit of the Hartree equation with a data causing a focusing at a point. We study the asymptotic behavior of phase function associated with the WKB approximation near the caustic when a nonlinearity is supercritical. In this case, it is known that a phase shift occurs in a neighborhood of focusing time in the case of focusing cubic nonlinear Schrödinger equation. Thanks to the smoothness of the nonlocal nonlinearities, we justify the WKB-type approximation of the solution for a data which is larger than in the previous results and is not necessarily well-prepared. We also show by an analysis of the limit hydrodynamical equaiton that, however, this WKB-type approximation breaks down before reaching the focal point: Nonlinear effects lead to the formation of singularity of the leading term of the phase function.

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