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Interdependent Gibbs Samplers

2018/04/11 by Mark Kozdoba, Shie Mannor, Kozdoba, Mark +1
Computer Science · #Bayesian Methods and Mixture Models #FOS: Computer and information sciences #Gaussian Processes and Bayesian Inference #Machine Learning (cs.LG) #Machine Learning (stat.ML) #Topic Modeling

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1804.03958

openalex publication_date 2018/04/11 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

Gibbs sampling, as a model learning method, is known to produce the most accurate results available in a variety of domains, and is a de facto standard in these domains. Yet, it is also well known that Gibbs random walks usually have bottlenecks, sometimes termed "local maxima", and thus samplers often return suboptimal solutions. In this paper we introduce a variation of the Gibbs sampler which yields high likelihood solutions significantly more often than the regular Gibbs sampler. Specifically, we show that combining multiple samplers, with certain dependence (coupling) between them, results in higher likelihood solutions. This side-steps the well known issue of identifiability, which has been the obstacle to combining samplers in previous work. We evaluate the approach on a Latent Dirichlet Allocation model, and also on HMM's, where precise computation of likelihoods and comparisons to the standard EM algorithm are possible.

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