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Enhancing Financial Inclusion and Regulatory Challenges: A Critical Analysis of Digital Banks and Alternative Lenders Through Digital Platforms, Machine Learning, and Large Language Models Integration

2024/04/18 by Luke Lee, Lee, Luke · 1 citation
Business, Management and Accounting · Economics, Econometrics and Finance · #Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI) #Banking stability, regulation, efficiency #FOS: Computer and information sciences #FinTech, Crowdfunding, Digital Finance

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2404.11898

openalex publication_date 2024/04/18 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

This paper explores the dual impact of digital banks and alternative lenders on financial inclusion and the regulatory challenges posed by their business models. It discusses the integration of digital platforms, machine learning (ML), and Large Language Models (LLMs) in enhancing financial services accessibility for underserved populations. Through a detailed analysis of operational frameworks and technological infrastructures, this research identifies key mechanisms that facilitate broader financial access and mitigate traditional barriers. Additionally, the paper addresses significant regulatory concerns involving data privacy, algorithmic bias, financial stability, and consumer protection. Employing a mixed-methods approach, which combines quantitative financial data analysis with qualitative insights from industry experts, this paper elucidates the complexities of leveraging digital technology to foster financial inclusivity. The findings underscore the necessity of evolving regulatory frameworks that harmonize innovation with comprehensive risk management. This paper concludes with policy recommendations for regulators, financial institutions, and technology providers, aiming to cultivate a more inclusive and stable financial ecosystem through prudent digital technology integration.

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