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Choroidal detachment with exudative retinal detachment following Ahmed valve implantation in Sturge-Weber syndrome

2019/10/25 by Bipul Kumer De Sarker, Sarker, Bipul Kumer De, Ginger Helen +18
Medicine · #610 Medical sciences #Ahmed glaucoma valve #Histiocytic Disorders and Treatments #Medicine #Sturge-Weber syndrome #Vascular Malformations and Hemangiomas #choroidal detachment #choroidal hemangioma

paper · doi:10.3205/oc000122

openalex publication_date 2019/10/25 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/19

Abstract

Ahmed glaucoma valve implant appears to be a relatively useful drainage device in eyes with glaucoma secondary to Sturge-Weber syndrome (SWS). However, early postoperative choroidal and exudative retinal detachment may occur from a rapid expansion of the choroidal hemangioma with effusion of fluid into the suprachoroidal and subretinal spaces. We report the case of a ten-year-old boy who had SWS with choroidal haemangioma and secondary glaucoma. He had Ahmed glaucoma valve implantation on account of the secondary glaucoma which had been refractory to both conventional medical and surgical managements. He developed choroidal and exudative retinal detachment postoperatively. However, he responded to conservative treatment and further surgical management was not required. Ahmed glaucoma valve in the treatment of glaucoma secondary to SWS is useful, but the risk of choroidal effusion with exudative retinal detachment is still present. Surgeons should be alert to this likely complication and be prepared for prompt management.

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