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Odd-graceful labelings of trees of diameter 5

2008/07/23 by Christian Barrientos, Barrientos, Christian
Mathematics · #05C78 #Combinatorics (math.CO) #FOS: Mathematics #math.CO #msc:05C78

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.0807.3738

6 pages, 6 figures

arxiv created 2008/07/23 · arxiv updated 2009/12/01

Abstract

A difference vertex labeling of a graph G is an assignment f of labels to the vertices of G that induces for each edge xy the weight |f(x)-f(y)|. A difference vertex labeling f of a graph G of size n is odd-graceful if f is an injection from V(G) to 0,1,...,2n-1 such that the induced weights are 1,3,...,2n-1. We show here that any forest whose components are caterpillars is odd-graceful. We also show that every tree of diameter up to five is odd-graceful.

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