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On the Global Optimality of Fibonacci Lattices in the Torus

2025/02/24 by Nagel, Nicolas · 2 citations
#Combinatorics (math.CO) #FOS: Mathematics #Metric Geometry (math.MG) #Numerical Analysis (math.NA) #Optimization and Control (math.OC)

paper · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2502.17082

Abstract

We use linear programming bounds to analyze point sets in the torus with respect to their optimality for problems in discrepancy theory and quasi-Monte Carlo methods. These concepts will be unified by introducing tensor product energies. We show that the canonical 3-point lattice in any dimension is globally optimal among all 3-point sets in the torus with respect to a large class of such energies. This is a new instance of universal optimality, a special phenomenon that is only known for a small class of highly structured point sets. In the case of d=2 dimensions it is conjectured that so-called Fibonacci lattices should also be optimal with respect to a large class of potentials. To this end we show that the 5-point Fibonacci lattice is globally optimal for a continuously parametrized class of potentials relevant to the analysis fo the quasi-Monte Carlo method.

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