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Mechanical requirements for membrane fission: Common facts from various examples

2009/11/10 by Martin Lenz, Sandrine Morlot, Aurélien Roux · 14 citations
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology · Engineering · #Lipid Membrane Structure and Behavior #Cellular transport and secretion #Nanopore and Nanochannel Transport Studies

paper · doi:10.1016/j.febslet.2009.11.012

Abstract

Membrane fission is the last step of membrane carrier formation. As fusion, it is a very common process in eukaryotic cells, and participates in the integrity and specificity of organelles. Although many proteins have been isolated to participate in the various membrane fission reactions, we are far from understanding how membrane fission is mechanically triggered. Here we aim at reviewing the well-described examples of dynamin and lipid phase separation, and try to extract the essential requirements for fission. Then, we survey the recent knowledge obtained on other fission reactions, analyzing the similarities and differences with previous examples.

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