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Displaced Heavy Neutral Lepton from New Higgs Doublet

2024/06/24 by Yang, Fa-Xin, Shao, Feng-Lan, Han, Zhi-Long +2
#FOS: Physical sciences #High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex) #High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)

paper · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2406.16269

Abstract

Heavy neutral leptons N are introduced to explain the tiny neutrino masses via the seesaw mechanism. For proper small mixing parameter Vℓ N, the heavy neutral leptons N become long-lived, which leads to the displaced vertex signature at colliders. In this paper, we consider the displaced heavy neutral lepton from the neutrinophilic Higgs doublet Φν decay. The new Higgs doublet with MeV scale VEV can naturally explain the tiny neutrino masses with TeV scale N. Different from current experimental searches via the W^±→ ℓ^± N decay, the new decays as H^±→ ℓ^± N are not suppressed by the small mixing parameter Vℓ N. Therefore, a larger parameter space is expected to be detected at colliders. We then investigate the promising region at the 14 TeV HL-LHC and the 3 TeV CLIC. According to our simulation, the DV signature could probe |Vℓ N|2\gtrsim10-19 with mN

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