2022/11/20 by Tao Wang, Wang, Tao, Baoyindureng Wu +1 · 3 citations
Mathematics · Computer Science · Engineering · #Limits and Structures in Graph Theory #Advanced Graph Theory Research #graph theory and CDMA systems
paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2211.10895
Let fo(G) be the maximum order of an odd induced subgraph of G. In 1992, Scott proposed a conjecture that fo(G)≥ \frac n 2χ(G) for a graph G of order n without isolated vertices, where χ(G) is the chromatic number of G. In this paper, we show that the conjecture is not true for bipartite graphs, but is true for all line graphs. In addition, we also disprove a conjecture of Berman, Wang and Wargo in 1997, which states that fo(G)≥ 2\lfloor\frac n 4\rfloor for a connected graph G of order n. Scott's conjecture is open for a graph with chromatic number at least 3.