2015/07/31 by Qunyi Bie, Bie, Qunyi, Haibo Cui +5
Mathematics · #35B40 #35Q35 #76N10 #Analysis of PDEs (math.AP) #FOS: Mathematics #math.AP #msc:35B40 #msc:35Q35 #msc:76N10
paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1507.08804
arxiv created 2015/07/31 · arxiv updated 2015/08/03
The Cauchy problem for the compressible flow of nematic liquid crystals in the framework of critical spaces is considered. We first establish the existence and uniqueness of global solutions provided that the initial data are close to some equilibrium states. This result improves the work by Hu and Wu [SIAM J. Math. Anal., 45 (2013), pp. 2678-2699] through relaxing the regularity requirement of the initial data in terms of the director field. We then consider the incompressible limit problem for ill prepared initial data. We prove that as the Mach number tends to zero, the global solution to the compressible flow of liquid crystals converges to the solution to the corresponding incompressible model in some function spaces. Moreover, the accurate converge rates are obtained.