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AccioScene: Compositional 3D Scene Generation via Graph Diffusion and Interaction-driven Critics

2025/02/05 by Yao Wei, Matteo Toso, Wei, Yao +8 · 1 citation
Computer Science · Engineering · #3D Shape Modeling and Analysis #Advanced Vision and Imaging #FOS: Computer and information sciences #Graphics (cs.GR) #Human Motion and Animation #Machine Learning (cs.LG)

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2502.06819

openalex publication_date 2025/02/05 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

This paper presents a framework for generating 3D indoor scenes from text prompts. Existing methods often formulate scene synthesis as an object layout prediction problem conditioned on a single input modality, such as a text description, room shape, or scene graph. This design can lead to object collisions and limited functional plausibility, reducing its practical applicability. To address these limitations, we introduce a multi-stage pipeline that better reflects practical scene creation scenarios. Given a text prompt describing partial scene content, our method first uses graph diffusion to produce a contextually coherent scene graph and then predicts a realistic object layout. In addition, we incorporate lightweight human-object interaction priors to encourage human-centric and functional arrangements, with explicit spatial constraints to reduce interpenetration. Our approach generates coherent 3D scenes with viable layouts that better support human interaction. Experiments on the 3D-FRONT dataset demonstrate that our method achieves competitive or state-of-the-art performance compared with existing approaches, while improving the physical plausibility of generated scenes.

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