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A Critical Review of Communications in Multi-Robot Systems

2022/06/19 by Jennifer Gielis, Gielis, Jennifer, Ajay Shankar +3 · 10 citations
Computer Science · Engineering · #FOS: Computer and information sciences #IoT and Edge/Fog Computing #Molecular Communication and Nanonetworks #Multiagent Systems (cs.MA) #Robotics (cs.RO) #Wireless Body Area Networks

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2206.09484

openalex publication_date 2022/06/19 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

Purpose of Review. This review summarizes the broad roles that communication formats and technologies have played in enabling multi-robot systems. We approach this field from two perspectives: of robotic applications that need communication capabilities in order to accomplish tasks, and of networking technologies that have enabled newer and more advanced multi-robot systems. Recent Findings. Through this review, we identify a dearth of work that holistically tackles the problem of co-design and co-optimization of robots and the networks they employ. We also highlight the role that data-driven and machine learning approaches play in evolving communication pipelines for multi-robot systems. In particular, we refer to recent work that diverges from hand-designed communication patterns, and also discuss the "sim-to-real" gap in this context. Summary. We present a critical view of the way robotic algorithms and their networking systems have evolved, and make the case for a more synergistic approach. Finally, we also identify four broad Open Problems for research and development, while offering a data-driven perspective for solving some of them.

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