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Deciding Detectability for Labeled Petri Nets

2018/02/06 by Tomáš Masopust, Xiang Yin, Masopust, Tomas +1
Computer Science · #Distributed systems and fault tolerance #FOS: Computer and information sciences #FOS: Electrical engineering #Formal Languages and Automata Theory (cs.FL) #Formal Methods in Verification #Logic in Computer Science (cs.LO) #Petri Nets in System Modeling #Systems and Control (eess.SY) #electronic engineering #information engineering

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1802.02087

openalex publication_date 2018/02/06 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

Detectability of discrete event systems (DESs) is a property to determine a priori whether the current and subsequent states can be determined based on observations. In this paper, we investigate the verification of two detectability properties -- strong detectability and weak detectability -- for DESs modeled by labeled Petri nets. Strong detectability requires that we can always determine, after a finite number of observations, the current and subsequent markings of the system, while weak detectability requires that we can determine, after a finite number of observations, the current and subsequent markings for some trajectories of the system. We show that for DESs modeled by labeled Petri nets, checking strong detectability is decidable whereas checking weak detectability is undecidable. Our results extend the existing studies on the verification of detectability from finite-state automata to labeled Petri nets. As a consequence, we strengthen a result on checking current-state opacity for labeled Petri nets.

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