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On the behaviour of the first eigenvalue of the p-Laplacian with Robin\n boundary conditions as p goes to 1

2021/10/28 by Francesco Della Pietra, Della Pietra, Francesco, Carlo Nitsch +5
Computer Science · Mathematics · #Advanced Mathematical Modeling in Engineering #Analysis of PDEs (math.AP) #FOS: Mathematics #Geometric Analysis and Curvature Flows #Nonlinear Partial Differential Equations #Optimization and Control (math.OC) #Spectral Theory in Mathematical Physics

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2110.15226

openalex publication_date 2021/10/28 · openalex created_date 2022/07/25 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

In this paper we study the \Γ-limit, as p\→ 1, of the functional\n \n Jp(u)=
frac
displaystyle
int_
Omega |
nabla u|p +
beta
int\n
partial
Omega
|u|p
displaystyle
int_
Omega |u|p,\n where \Ω is a smooth bounded open set in mathbb RN, p>1 and\n\β is a real number. Among our results, for \β >-1, we derive an\nisoperimetric inequality for\n n
Lambda(
Omega,
beta)=
infu
in BV(
Omega), u
not
equiv 0
\n
frac
displaystyle |Du|(
Omega) +
min(
beta,1)
int\n
partial
Omega
|u|
displaystyle
int_
Omega |u|\n which is the limit as p\→ 1+ of \λ(\Ω,p,\β)=\n \minu\∈ W1,p(\Ω) Jp(u). We show that among all\nbounded and smooth open sets with given volume, the ball maximizes\n\Λ(\Ω, \β) when \β \∈ (-1,0) and minimizes\n\Λ(\Ω, \β) when \β \∈[0, \∞).\n

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