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YOLOv5 vs. YOLOv8 in Marine Fisheries: Balancing Class Detection and Instance Count

2024/04/01 by Mahmudul Islam Masum, Arif I. Sarwat, Masum, Mahmudul Islam +7 · 1 citation
Environmental Science · #Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV) #FOS: Computer and information sciences #FOS: Electrical engineering #Ichthyology and Marine Biology #Image and Video Processing (eess.IV) #Water Quality Monitoring Technologies #electronic engineering #information engineering

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2405.02312

openalex publication_date 2024/04/01 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

This paper presents a comparative study of object detection using YOLOv5 and YOLOv8 for three distinct classes: artemia, cyst, and excrement. In this comparative study, we analyze the performance of these models in terms of accuracy, precision, recall, etc. where YOLOv5 often performed better in detecting Artemia and cysts with excellent precision and accuracy. However, when it came to detecting excrement, YOLOv5 faced notable challenges and limitations. This suggests that YOLOv8 offers greater versatility and adaptability in detection tasks while YOLOv5 may struggle in difficult situations and may need further fine-tuning or specialized training to enhance its performance. The results show insights into the suitability of YOLOv5 and YOLOv8 for detecting objects in challenging marine environments, with implications for applications such as ecological research.

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