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Study of Noncoherent Sparse Subarrays for Direction Finding Based on Low-Rank and Sparse Recovery

2024/02/24 by Walter L. Leite, Leite, W., Rodrigo C. de Lamare +1
Engineering · #FOS: Computer and information sciences #FOS: Electrical engineering #Information Theory (cs.IT) #Infrared Target Detection Methodologies #Optical Systems and Laser Technology #Signal Processing (eess.SP) #Sparse and Compressive Sensing Techniques #electronic engineering #information engineering

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2402.15681

openalex publication_date 2024/02/24 · openalex created_date 2024/02/28 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

This paper investigates the problem of noncoherent direction-of-arrival (DOA) estimation using different sparse subarrays. In particular, we present a Multiple Measurements Vector (MMV) model for noncoherent DOA estimation based on a low-rank and sparse recovery optimization problem. Moreover, we develop two different practical strategies to obtain sparse arrays and subarrays: i) the subarrays are generated from a main sparse array geometry (Type-I sparse array), and ii) the sparse subarrays that are directly designed and grouped together to generate the whole sparse array (Type-II sparse array). Numerical results demonstrate that the proposed MMV model can benefit from multiple data records and that Type-II sparse noncoherent arrays are superior in performance for DOA estimation

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