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Observables II : Quantum Observables

2005/09/30 by Hans F. de Groote, de Groote, Hans F. · 2 citations
Mathematics · Physics and Astronomy · #Advanced Operator Algebra Research #Quantum Mechanics and Applications #Spectral Theory in Mathematical Physics #math-ph #math.MP #math.OA #quant-ph

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.math-ph/0509075

51 pages, no figures

arxiv created 2005/09/30 · arxiv updated 2009/12/01

Abstract

In this work we discuss the notion of observable - both quantum and classical - from a new point of view. In classical mechanics, an observable is represented as a function (measurable, continuous or smooth), whereas in (von Neumann's approach to) quantum physics, an observable is represented as a bonded selfadjoint operator on Hilbert space. We will show in the present part II and the forthcoming part III of this work that there is a common structure behind these two different concepts. If R is a von Neumann algebra, a selfadjoint element A ∈ R induces a continuous function fA : Q(P(R)) → ℝ defined on the Stone spectrum Q(P(R)) (\citedeg3) of the lattice P(R) of projections in R. fA is called the observable function corresponding to A. The aim of this part is to study observable functions and its various characterizations.

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