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Introduction to Field Line Helicity

2023/11/15 by Anthony R. Yeates, Yeates, A. R., Mitchell A. Berger +1
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology · Engineering · Physics and Astronomy · #Characterization and Applications of Magnetic Nanoparticles #FOS: Physical sciences #Geomagnetism and Paleomagnetism Studies #High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE) #Magnetic confinement fusion research #Mathematical Physics (math-ph) #Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph) #Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2311.08831

openalex publication_date 2023/11/15 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

Field line helicity measures the net linking of magnetic flux with a single magnetic field line. It offers a finer topological description than the usual global magnetic helicity integral, while still being invariant in an ideal evolution unless there is a flux of helicity through the domain boundary. In this chapter, we explore how to appropriately define field line helicity in different volumes in a way that preserves a meaningful topological interpretation. We also review the time evolution of field line helicity under both boundary motions and magnetic reconnection.

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