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Combining Bohm and Everett: Axiomatics for a Standalone Quantum Mechanics

2012/08/28 by Kim Joris Boström, Boström, Kim Joris
Arts and Humanities · Physics and Astronomy · Psychology · #FOS: Physical sciences #Philosophy and History of Science #Philosophy and Theoretical Science #Quantum Mechanics and Applications #Quantum Physics (quant-ph) #quant-ph

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1208.5632

36 pages, 3 figures

openalex publication_date 2012/08/28 · arxiv created 2012/10/03 · arxiv updated 2012/10/04 · openalex created_date 2022/10/01 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

A non-relativistic quantum mechanical theory is proposed that combines elements of Bohmian mechanics and of Everett's "many-worlds" interpretation. The resulting theory has the advantage of resolving known issues of both theories, as well as those of standard quantum mechanics. It has a clear ontology and a set of precisely defined postulates from where the predictions of standard quantum mechanics can be derived. Most importantly, the Born rule can be derived by straightforward application of the Laplacian rule, without reliance on a "quantum equilibrium hypothesis" that is crucial for Bohmian mechanics, and without reliance on a "branch weight" that is crucial for Everett-type theories. The theory describes a continuum of worlds rather than a single world or a discrete set of worlds, so it is similar in spirit to many-worlds interpretations based on Everett's approach, without being actually reducible to these. In particular, there is no "splitting of worlds", which is a typical feature of Everett-type theories. Altogether, the theory explains 1) the subjective occurrence of probabilities, 2) their quantitative value as given by the Born rule, 3) the identification of observables as self-adjoint operators on Hilbert space, and 4) the apparently random "collapse of the wavefunction" caused by the measurement, while still being an objectively deterministic theory.

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