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EdgeRIC: Empowering Realtime Intelligent Optimization and Control in NextG Networks

2023/04/21 by Woo-Hyun Ko, Ushasi Ghosh, Ko, Woo-Hyun +9 · 2 citations
Computer Science · #Energy Efficient Wireless Sensor Networks #FOS: Computer and information sciences #FOS: Electrical engineering #Network Time Synchronization Technologies #Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI) #Software-Defined Networks and 5G #Systems and Control (eess.SY) #electronic engineering #information engineering

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2304.11199

openalex publication_date 2023/04/21 · openalex created_date 2023/04/27 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

Radio Access Networks (RAN) are increasingly softwarized and accessible via data-collection and control interfaces. RAN intelligent control (RIC) is an approach to manage these interfaces at different timescales. In this paper, we develop a RIC platform called RICworld, consisting of (i) EdgeRIC, which is colocated, but decoupled from the RAN stack, and can access RAN and application-level information to execute AI-optimized and other policies in realtime (sub-millisecond) and (ii) DigitalTwin, a full-stack, trace-driven emulator for training AI-based policies offline. We demonstrate that realtime EdgeRIC operates as if embedded within the RAN stack and significantly outperforms a cloud-based near-realtime RIC (> 15 ms latency) in terms of attained throughput. We train AI-based polices on DigitalTwin, execute them on EdgeRIC, and show that these policies are robust to channel dynamics, and outperform queueing-model based policies by 5% to 25% on throughput and application-level benchmarks in a variety of mobile environments.

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