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Countable Borel treeable equivalence relations are classifiable by ℓ1

2023/05/01 by Shaun Allison, Allison, Shaun
Mathematics · #03E15 (Primary) 22A05 #54H05 #54H15 (Secondary) #Advanced Topology and Set Theory #FOS: Mathematics #Logic (math.LO)

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2305.01049

openalex publication_date 2023/05/01 · openalex created_date 2023/05/04 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

Gao and Jackson showed that any countable Borel equivalence relation (CBER) induced by a countable abelian Polish group is hyperfinite. This prompted Hjorth to ask if this is in fact true for all CBERs classifiable by (uncountable) abelian Polish groups. We describe reductions involving free Banach spaces to show that every treeable CBER is classifiable by an abelian Polish group. As there exist treeable CBERs that are not hyperfinite, this answers Hjorth's question in the negative. On the other hand, we show that any CBER classifiable by a countable product of locally compact abelian Polish groups (such as ℝω) is indeed hyperfinite. We use a small fragment of the Hjorth analysis of Polish group actions, which is Hjorth's generalization of the Scott analysis of countable structures to Polish group actions.

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