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Weakly Cohen-Macaulay posets and a class of finite-dimensional graded\n quadratic algebras

2016/03/30 by Tyler Kloefkorn, Kloefkorn, Tyler
Mathematics · #Algebraic structures and combinatorial models #Commutative Algebra and Its Applications #Advanced Topics in Algebra

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1603.09038

Abstract

To a finite ranked poset \Γ we associate a finite-dimensional graded\nquadratic algebra R_\Γ. Assuming \Γ satisfies a combinatorial\ncondition known as uniform, R is related to a well-known algebra,\nthe splitting algebra A. First introduced by Gelfand, Retakh,\nSerconek, and Wilson, splitting algebras originated from the problem of\nfactoring non-commuting polynomials. Given a finite ranked poset \Γ, we\nask: Is R Koszul? The Koszulity of R is related to a\ncombinatorial topology property of \Γ called Cohen-Macaulay. Kloefkorn\nand Shelton proved that if \Γ is a finite ranked cyclic poset, then\n\Γ is Cohen-Macaulay if and only if \Γ is uniform and R\nis Koszul. We define a new generalization of Cohen-Macaulay, weakly\nCohen-Macaulay, and we note that this new class includes posets with\ndisconnected open subintervals. We prove: if \Γ is a finite ranked cyclic\nposet, then \Γ is weakly Cohen-Macaulay if and only if R is\nKoszul.\n

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