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Entangled two-photon absorption detection through a Hong-Ou-Mandel interferometer

2022/02/12 by Freiman Triana-Arango, Triana-Arango, Freiman, Gabriel Ramos‐Ortíz +3
Computer Science · Engineering · Physics and Astronomy · #FOS: Physical sciences #Mechanical and Optical Resonators #Nonlinear Optical Materials Studies #Optics (physics.optics) #Quantum Information and Cryptography #Quantum Physics (quant-ph)

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2202.05985

openalex publication_date 2022/02/12 · openalex created_date 2022/04/03 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

Recently, different experimental methods to investigate the entangled two-photon absorption (ETPA) process in a variety of materials have been reported. The present work reports on a different approach on which the ETPA process is detected based on the changes induced on the Hong-Ou-Mandel (HOM) interferogram of two photons produced by a spontaneous parametric down conversion (SPDC) Type-II process. Using an organic solution of the laser dye Rhodamine B as a model, it is demonstrated that ETPA at 800nm can be monitored by the changes in the temporal-width and visibility of the HOM interferogram produced by the photons at a beam splitter after interacting with the sample. Additionally, we present a detail model in which the sample is modeled as a filtering function which fullfills the energy conservation conditions required by ETPA, allowing to explain the experimental observations with excellent agreement. We believe that this work represents a new perspective to study the ETPA process, by using an ultra-sensitive quantum interference technique and a detailed mathematical model of the process.

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