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Effective Screening of Localized Charged Perturbations in Metallic Nanotubes: Roles of Massive Bands

2002/05/30 by K. Sasaki, Ken-ichi Sasaki, A. A. Farajian +9
Materials Science · Physics and Astronomy · #Boron and Carbon Nanomaterials Research #Carbon Nanotubes in Composites #FOS: Physical sciences #Graphene research and applications #Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci) #Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el) #cond-mat.mtrl-sci #cond-mat.str-el

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.cond-mat/0205637

6 pages, 4 figures

openalex publication_date 2002/05/30 · arxiv created 2003/04/17 · arxiv updated 2009/11/30 · openalex created_date 2016/06/24 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

The massive-band effects on screening behavior of metallic carbon nanotubes are theoretically investigated using two different methods; continuous and lattice quantum theories. Both approaches show screening of a localized external perturbation with an effective screening length of the order of the nanotube diameter. Calculating the nonlinear deformation of the local density of states near the charged perturbation, we show that the perturbative effects of the massive bands are effectively canceled by direct massive band interactions, such that a good agreement between the two methods can be achieved. The effective screening is important in nanoscale integration of nanotube-based electronic devices.

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