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Real-space Condensation in Stochastic Mass Transport Models

2009/04/27 by Satya N. Majumdar, Majumdar, Satya N. · 3 citations
Mathematics · Physics and Astronomy · #Complex Network Analysis Techniques #FOS: Physical sciences #Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech) #Stochastic processes and statistical mechanics #Theoretical and Computational Physics #cond-mat.stat-mech

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.0904.4097

Les Houches lecture notes for the summer school "Exact Methods in Low-dimensional Statistical Physics and Quantum Computing" (2008); 16 pages, 3 figures included

arxiv created 2009/04/27 · openalex publication_date 2009/04/27 · arxiv updated 2009/12/01 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

The phenomenon of real-space condensation is encountered in a variety of situations such as aggregation and fragmentation processes, granular clustering, phase separation, traffic and networks. Unlike traditional Bose-Einstein condensation in the momentum space, a condensate in these systems forms in real space, e.g., upon increasing the density beyond a critical value a macroscopically large mass/cluster may form at a single site on a lattice. In this brief review, I discuss some recent developments in understanding the physical and mathematical mechanism behind this real-space condensation in a class of simple stochastic mass transport models.

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