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Magnetic-Field-Induced Odd-Frequency Superconductivity in MgB2

2015/03/17 by Alex Aperis, Aperis, Alex, Pablo Maldonado +3
Physics and Astronomy · #FOS: Physical sciences #Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con) #cond-mat.supr-con

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1503.05155

arxiv created 2015/03/17 · arxiv updated 2015/03/18

Abstract

In all known superconductors the pairing of fermions is not sensitive to the sign of their time-argument difference, leading to a Cooper pair wavefunction that is even in time/frequency. Four decades ago it was suggested that odd-frequency superconductivity should in principle be realizable. However, observation of odd-frequency superconductivity in bulk materials has remained elusive. Solving the field-dependent anisotropic Eliashberg equations, we present ab initio evidence for the emergence of odd-frequency pairing under an applied magnetic field in the archetypal superconductor MgB2. We provide the full momentum, frequency and spin resolved dependence and magnetic field-temperature phase diagrams of the even and odd-frequency superconducting pair amplitudes and predict fingerprints of the odd-frequency state in tunnelling experiments.

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