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Accelerating exploration and representation learning with offline pre-training

2023/03/31 by Bogdan Mazoure, Jake Bruce, Mazoure, Bogdan +7
Computer Science · #Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI) #Data Stream Mining Techniques #Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI) #FOS: Computer and information sciences #Machine Learning (cs.LG) #Reinforcement Learning in Robotics

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2304.00046

openalex publication_date 2023/03/31 · openalex created_date 2023/04/06 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

Sequential decision-making agents struggle with long horizon tasks, since solving them requires multi-step reasoning. Most reinforcement learning (RL) algorithms address this challenge by improved credit assignment, introducing memory capability, altering the agent's intrinsic motivation (i.e. exploration) or its worldview (i.e. knowledge representation). Many of these components could be learned from offline data. In this work, we follow the hypothesis that exploration and representation learning can be improved by separately learning two different models from a single offline dataset. We show that learning a state representation using noise-contrastive estimation and a model of auxiliary reward separately from a single collection of human demonstrations can significantly improve the sample efficiency on the challenging NetHack benchmark. We also ablate various components of our experimental setting and highlight crucial insights.

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