2023/09/15 by Aurélien Manchon, Manchon, A., Armando Pezo +1
Physics and Astronomy · #Atomic and Subatomic Physics Research #FOS: Physical sciences #Magnetic properties of thin films #Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall) #Quantum and electron transport phenomena
paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2309.08597
openalex publication_date 2023/09/15 · openalex created_date 2023/09/19 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28
Spin and charge pumping induced by a precessing magnetization has been instrumental to the development of spintronics. Nonetheless, most theoretical studies so far treat the spin-orbit coupling as a perturbation, which disregards the competition between exchange and spin-orbit fields. In this work, based on Keldysh formalism and Wigner expansion, we develop an adiabatic theory of spin and charge pumping adapted to systems with arbitrary spin-orbit coupling. We apply this theory to the magnetic Rashba gas and magnetic graphene cases and discuss the pumped ac and dc current. We show that the pumped current possesses both intrinsic (Berry curvature-driven) and extrinsic (Fermi surface breathing-driven) contributions, akin to magnetic damping. In addition, we find that higher harmonics can be generated under large-angle precession and we propose a couple of experimental setups where such an effect can be experimentally observed.