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Dirichlet Variational Autoencoder for Text Modeling

2018/10/31 by Yijun Xiao, Tiancheng Zhao, Xiao, Yijun +3 · 2 citations
Computer Science · #Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI) #Computation and Language (cs.CL) #FOS: Computer and information sciences #Machine Learning (cs.LG) #Natural Language Processing Techniques #Neural and Evolutionary Computing (cs.NE) #Speech Recognition and Synthesis #Topic Modeling

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1811.00135

openalex publication_date 2018/10/31 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

We introduce an improved variational autoencoder (VAE) for text modeling with topic information explicitly modeled as a Dirichlet latent variable. By providing the proposed model topic awareness, it is more superior at reconstructing input texts. Furthermore, due to the inherent interactions between the newly introduced Dirichlet variable and the conventional multivariate Gaussian variable, the model is less prone to KL divergence vanishing. We derive the variational lower bound for the new model and conduct experiments on four different data sets. The results show that the proposed model is superior at text reconstruction across the latent space and classifications on learned representations have higher test accuracies.

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