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Run-Length-Limited ISI-Mitigation (RLIM) Coding for Molecular Communication

2024/11/24 by Melih Şahin, Şahin, Melih, Özgür B. Akan +1
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology · Computer Science · Engineering · #Advanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniques #FOS: Computer and information sciences #Information Theory (cs.IT) #Molecular Communication and Nanonetworks #Quantum-Dot Cellular Automata

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2411.15955

openalex publication_date 2024/11/24 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

Inter-symbol interference (ISI) limits reliability in diffusion-based molecular communication (MC) channels. We propose RLIM, a family of run-length-limited (RLL) codes that form fixed-size codebooks by minimizing the total number of 1-bits, increasing the per-symbol molecule budget under standard power normalizations and thus improving reliability. We develop a provably optimal linear-time greedy decoder that is equivalent to Viterbi decoding under a deterministic last-wins tie-break and has lower computational complexity; empirically, it outperforms first-wins and random Viterbi variants on RLL baselines. Extensive binomial and particle-tracking simulations show that RLIM achieves lower bit error rate (BER) than classical RLL and other prominent coding schemes across a broad range of scenarios.

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