2010/09/13 by Cheng Cen, Daniela F. Bogorin, Cen, Cheng +9
Materials Science · Physics and Astronomy · #Advanced Condensed Matter Physics #Electronic and Structural Properties of Oxides #FOS: Physical sciences #Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materials #Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci) #Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall) #Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1009.2424
openalex publication_date 2010/09/13 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28
The LaAlO3/SrTiO3 interface provides a unique platform for controlling the electronic properties of the superconducting semiconductor SrTiO3. Prior investigations have shown that two-dimensional superconductivity can be produced at the LaAlO3/SrTiO3 interface and tuned electrostatically. The recently demonstrated reversible control of the metal-insulator transition at the same interface using conductive atomic force microscopy (c-AFM) raises the question of whether this room-temperature technique can produce structures that exhibit superconducting, normal metallic and insulating phases at sub-Kelvin temperatures. Here we report low-temperature magnetotransport experiments on conducting structures defined at an otherwise insulating LaAlO3/SrTiO3 interface. A quantum phase transition associated with the formation of Cooper pairs is observed in these predefined structures at sub-Kelvin temperatures. However, a finite resistance remains even at the lowest temperature. At higher magnetic fields, interfaces with high mobility also exhibit strong Shubnikov-de Haas oscillations as well as a larger Ginsburg-Landau coherence length. Cooper pair localization, spin-orbit coupling, and finite-size effects may factor into an explanation for some of the unusual properties observed.