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Image enhancement algorithm for absorption imaging

2024/03/07 by Pengcheng Zheng, Songqian Zhang, Zheng, Pengcheng +17
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology · #FOS: Physical sciences #Quantum Physics (quant-ph) #Spectroscopy Techniques in Biomedical and Chemical Research

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2403.04240

openalex publication_date 2024/03/07 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

The noise in absorption imaging of cold atoms significantly impacts measurement accuracy across a range of applications with ultracold atoms. It is crucial to adopt an approach that offers effective denoising capabilities without compromising the unique structure of the atoms. Here we introduce a novel image enhancement algorithm for cold atomic absorption imaging. The algorithm successfully suppresses background noise, enhancing image contrast significantly. Experimental results showcase that this approach can enhance the accuracy of cold atom particle number measurements by approximately tenfold, all while preserving essential information. Moreover, the method exhibits exceptional performance and robustness when confronted with fringe noise and multi-component imaging scenarios, offering high stability. Importantly, the optimization process is entirely automated, eliminating the need for manual parameter selection. The method is both compatible and practical, making it applicable across various absorption imaging fields.

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