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Ore sets, denominator sets and the left regular left quotient ring of a ring

2024/04/18 by V. V. Bavula, Bavula, V. V.
Mathematics · #13B30 #16D30 #16P50 #16S85 #16U20 #Advanced Topics in Algebra #Algebraic structures and combinatorial models #FOS: Mathematics #Rings and Algebras (math.RA) #Rings, Modules, and Algebras

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2404.12116

openalex publication_date 2024/04/18 · openalex created_date 2024/04/20 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

The aim of the papers is to describe the left regular left quotient ring 'Q(R) and the right regular right quotient ring Q'(R) for the following algebras R: \mSn=\mS1\t n is the algebra of one-sided inverses, where \mS1=K⟨ x,y | yx=1⟩, \CIn=K⟨ \der1, …, \dern,∫1,…, ∫n⟩ is the algebra of scalar integro-differential operators and the Jacobian algebra \mA1=K⟨ x,\der, (\der x)-1⟩. The sets of left and right regular elements of the algebras \mS1, \CI1, \mA1 and \mI1=K⟨ x, \der,∫⟩. A progress is made on the following conjecture, \citeClas-lreg-quot: 'Q(\mIn)≃ Q(An) \rm where \mIn =K⟨ x1,… , xn, \der1, …, \dern,∫1,…, ∫n⟩ is the algebra of polynomial integro-differential operators and Q(An) is the classical quotient ring (of fractions) of the n'th Weyl algebra An, i.e. a criterion is given when the isomorphism holds. We produce several general constructions of left Ore and left denominator sets that appear naturally in applications and are of independent interest and use them to produce explicit left denominator sets that give the localization ring isomorphic to 'Q(\mSn) or 'Q(\mIn) or 'Q(\mAn) where \mAn:=\mA1\t n. Several characterizations of one-sided regular elements of a ring are given in module-theoretic and one-sided-ideal-theoretic way.

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