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Arithmetic degrees and Zariski dense orbits of cohomologically hyperbolic maps

2022/12/12 by Matsuzawa, Yohsuke, Wang, Long · 2 citations
#Algebraic Geometry (math.AG) #Dynamical Systems (math.DS) #FOS: Mathematics #Number Theory (math.NT)

paper · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2212.05804

Abstract

A dominant rational self-map on a projective variety is called p-cohomologically hyperbolic if the p-th dynamical degree is strictly larger than other dynamical degrees. For such a map defined over ℚ, we study lower bounds of the arithmetic degrees, existence of points with Zariski dense orbit, and finiteness of preperiodic points. In particular, we prove that, if f is an 1-cohomologically hyperbolic map on a smooth projective variety, then (1) the arithmetic degree of a ℚ-point with generic f-orbit is equal to the first dynamical degree of f; and (2) there are ℚ-points with generic f-orbit. Applying our theorem to the recently constructed rational map with transcendental dynamical degree, we confirm that the arithmetic degree can be transcendental.

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