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Magnetogenesis, variation of gauge couplings and inflation

2002/12/16 by Massimo Giovannini, Giovannini, Massimo
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology · Earth and Planetary Sciences · Physics and Astronomy · #Astrophysics (astro-ph) #Cosmology and Gravitation Theories #FOS: Physical sciences #Geomagnetism and Paleomagnetism Studies #Geophysics and Gravity Measurements #High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph) #astro-ph #hep-ph

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.astro-ph/0212346

23 pages, 4 figures; lecture delivered at ``9th Course on Astrofundamental Physics, International School D. Chalonge (Palermo, september 2002); to appear in the Proccedings (Kluwer), eds N.G. Sanchez and Y.M. Pariiski

arxiv created 2002/12/16 · openalex publication_date 2002/12/16 · arxiv updated 2009/11/30 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

The interplay among the possible variation of gauge coupling and the inflationary dynamics is investigated in a simplified toy model. Depending upon various parameters (scalar mass, curvature scale at the end of inflation and at the onset of the radiation epoch), the two-point function of the magnetic inhomogeneities grows during the de Sitter stage of expansion and, consequently, large scale magnetic fields are generated. The requirements coming from inflationary magnetogenesis are examined together with the theoretical constraints stemming from the explicit model of the evolution of the gauge coupling.

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