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Transporters with Visual Foresight for Solving Unseen Rearrangement Tasks

2022/02/22 by Wu, Hongtao, Ye, Jikai, Meng, Xin +2
#Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI) #FOS: Computer and information sciences #Machine Learning (cs.LG) #Robotics (cs.RO)

paper · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2202.10765

Abstract

Rearrangement tasks have been identified as a crucial challenge for intelligent robotic manipulation, but few methods allow for precise construction of unseen structures. We propose a visual foresight model for pick-and-place rearrangement manipulation which is able to learn efficiently. In addition, we develop a multi-modal action proposal module which builds on the Goal-Conditioned Transporter Network, a state-of-the-art imitation learning method. Our image-based task planning method, Transporters with Visual Foresight, is able to learn from only a handful of data and generalize to multiple unseen tasks in a zero-shot manner. TVF is able to improve the performance of a state-of-the-art imitation learning method on unseen tasks in simulation and real robot experiments. In particular, the average success rate on unseen tasks improves from 55.4% to 78.5% in simulation experiments and from 30% to 63.3% in real robot experiments when given only tens of expert demonstrations. Video and code are available on our project website: https://chirikjianlab.github.io/tvf/

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