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Chatbots in a Honeypot World

2023/01/10 by Forrest McKee, McKee, Forrest, David Noever +1 · 2 citations
Computer Science · #Computers and Society (cs.CY) #Cryptography and Security (cs.CR) #Digital and Cyber Forensics #FOS: Computer and information sciences #Information and Cyber Security #Machine Learning (cs.LG) #Network Security and Intrusion Detection

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2301.03771

openalex publication_date 2023/01/10 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

Question-and-answer agents like ChatGPT offer a novel tool for use as a potential honeypot interface in cyber security. By imitating Linux, Mac, and Windows terminal commands and providing an interface for TeamViewer, nmap, and ping, it is possible to create a dynamic environment that can adapt to the actions of attackers and provide insight into their tactics, techniques, and procedures (TTPs). The paper illustrates ten diverse tasks that a conversational agent or large language model might answer appropriately to the effects of command-line attacker. The original result features feasibility studies for ten model tasks meant for defensive teams to mimic expected honeypot interfaces with minimal risks. Ultimately, the usefulness outside of forensic activities stems from whether the dynamic honeypot can extend the time-to-conquer or otherwise delay attacker timelines short of reaching key network assets like databases or confidential information. While ongoing maintenance and monitoring may be required, ChatGPT's ability to detect and deflect malicious activity makes it a valuable option for organizations seeking to enhance their cyber security posture. Future work will focus on cybersecurity layers, including perimeter security, host virus detection, and data security.

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