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Data Augmentation at the LHC through Analysis-specific Fast Simulation with Deep Learning

2020/10/05 by Cheng Chen, Olmo Cerri, Chen, Cheng +7
Medicine · Physics and Astronomy · #Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph) #FOS: Computer and information sciences #FOS: Physical sciences #High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex) #High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph) #Machine Learning (cs.LG) #Medical Imaging Techniques and Applications #Particle Detector Development and Performance #Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2010.01835

openalex publication_date 2020/10/05 · openalex created_date 2020/10/08 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

We present a fast simulation application based on a Deep Neural Network, designed to create large analysis-specific datasets. Taking as an example the generation of W+jet events produced in sqrt(s)= 13 TeV proton-proton collisions, we train a neural network to model detector resolution effects as a transfer function acting on an analysis-specific set of relevant features, computed at generation level, i.e., in absence of detector effects. Based on this model, we propose a novel fast-simulation workflow that starts from a large amount of generator-level events to deliver large analysis-specific samples. The adoption of this approach would result in about an order-of-magnitude reduction in computing and storage requirements for the collision simulation workflow. This strategy could help the high energy physics community to face the computing challenges of the future High-Luminosity LHC.

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