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SE(3)-Based Trajectory Optimization and Target Tracking in UAV-Enabled ISAC Systems

2025/01/20 by Dongxiao Xu, Xinyang Li, Xu, Dongxiao +9
Computer Science · Engineering · #Adaptive Control of Nonlinear Systems #Advanced Control Systems Optimization #FOS: Electrical engineering #Robotic Path Planning Algorithms #Signal Processing (eess.SP) #electronic engineering #information engineering

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2501.11687

openalex publication_date 2025/01/20 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

This paper presents a novel approach to enhance sensing capabilities in UAV-enabled MIMO-OFDM ISAC systems by leveraging UAV mobility as a mono-static radar. By integrating uniform planar arrays (UPAs) and modeling the UAV dynamics in SE(3), we address key challenges such as 3D space sensing and trajectory design. We propose a target tracking scheme using extended Kalman filtering (EKF) in SE(3), along with trajectory optimization based on the conditional Posterior Cramer-Rao bound (CPCRB). Numerical results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed trajectory design in enhancing performance of target tracking and physical parameter estimation in UAV-enabled MIMO-OFDM ISAC systems.

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