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Wave-Particle-Mixedness Relationships Based on lp-norm Coherence

2025/11/08 by Weining Li, Li, Wei-Ning, Ming Fang +7
Computer Science · Mathematics · Physics and Astronomy · #FOS: Physical sciences #Quantum Information and Cryptography #Quantum Mechanics and Non-Hermitian Physics #Quantum Physics (quant-ph) #Spectral Theory in Mathematical Physics

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2511.05937

openalex publication_date 2025/11/08 · openalex created_date 2025/11/12 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

We investigate the relationships among the wave property, particle property and mixedness of quantum states based on the lp-norm coherence. By conforming that the lp-norm coherence is an appropriate measure of wave property and introducing a measure of particle property based on the differences between the maximal l2-norm coherence and the general l2-norm coherence, we present tradeoff relationships among the wave, particle and mixedness of quantum states. For 1<= p <2, we establish two kinds of tradeoffs of the wave, particle and mixedness with respect to the upper and lower bounds of the lp-norm coherence given by the l2-norm coherence. These trade relations give rise to compressive understanding of the intrinsic connections among the wave, particle and mixedness of quantum states, and cover some existing results as particular ones.

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