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Cooperative motion in equilibrium phases across two-dimension melting in pure and disordered systems

2024/11/23 by Saikat Dutta, Dutta, Saikat, Prashanti Jami +7
Earth and Planetary Sciences · Materials Science · Physics and Astronomy · #Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn) #FOS: Physical sciences #Material Dynamics and Properties #Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft) #Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech) #Theoretical and Computational Physics #nanoparticles nucleation surface interactions

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2411.15654

openalex publication_date 2024/11/23 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

We uncover the dynamics of particles with Gaussian core interactions across melting in pure and disordered two-dimensional (2D) systems. Intriguing signatures of cooperative motion of particles in string-like paths are found at low temperatures. Such a motion, while common to glasses and supercooled liquids, are realized here in traditional equilibrium phases, including in pure systems. We explore the interplay of such motion and impurities and report their repercussions on spatiotemporal correlations. In particular, cooperative motion seems to cause a departure from the diffusive dynamics, causing slow relaxation.

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