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Weakly Supervised Multi-Task Learning for Cell Detection and Segmentation

2019/10/27 by Alireza Chamanzar, Chamanzar, Alireza, Yao Nie +1
Computer Science · #AI in cancer detection #Advanced Neural Network Applications #Cell Behavior (q-bio.CB) #Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV) #FOS: Biological sciences #FOS: Computer and information sciences #FOS: Electrical engineering #Image and Video Processing (eess.IV) #Machine Learning (cs.LG) #Medical Image Segmentation Techniques #electronic engineering #information engineering

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1910.12326

openalex publication_date 2019/10/27 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

Cell detection and segmentation is fundamental for all downstream analysis of digital pathology images. However, obtaining the pixel-level ground truth for single cell segmentation is extremely labor intensive. To overcome this challenge, we developed an end-to-end deep learning algorithm to perform both single cell detection and segmentation using only point labels. This is achieved through the combination of different task orientated point label encoding methods and a multi-task scheduler for training. We apply and validate our algorithm on PMS2 stained colon rectal cancer and tonsil tissue images. Compared to the state-of-the-art, our algorithm shows significant improvement in cell detection and segmentation without increasing the annotation efforts.

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