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Arabic Offensive Language on Twitter: Analysis and Experiments

2020/04/05 by Hamdy Mubarak, Ammar Rashed, Mubarak, Hamdy +7 · 1 citation
Computer Science · Social Sciences · #Computation and Language (cs.CL) #FOS: Computer and information sciences #Hate Speech and Cyberbullying Detection #Spam and Phishing Detection #Swearing, Euphemism, Multilingualism

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2004.02192

openalex publication_date 2020/04/05 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

Detecting offensive language on Twitter has many applications ranging from detecting/predicting bullying to measuring polarization. In this paper, we focus on building a large Arabic offensive tweet dataset. We introduce a method for building a dataset that is not biased by topic, dialect, or target. We produce the largest Arabic dataset to date with special tags for vulgarity and hate speech. We thoroughly analyze the dataset to determine which topics, dialects, and gender are most associated with offensive tweets and how Arabic speakers use offensive language. Lastly, we conduct many experiments to produce strong results (F1 = 83.2) on the dataset using SOTA techniques.

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