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A Long-Tail Friendly Representation Framework for Artist and Music Similarity

2023/09/08 by Xiang, Haoran, Dai, Junyu, Song, Xuchen +1
#Audio and Speech Processing (eess.AS) #FOS: Computer and information sciences #FOS: Electrical engineering #Information Retrieval (cs.IR) #Sound (cs.SD) #electronic engineering #information engineering

paper · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2309.04182

Abstract

The investigation of the similarity between artists and music is crucial in music retrieval and recommendation, and addressing the challenge of the long-tail phenomenon is increasingly important. This paper proposes a Long-Tail Friendly Representation Framework (LTFRF) that utilizes neural networks to model the similarity relationship. Our approach integrates music, user, metadata, and relationship data into a unified metric learning framework, and employs a meta-consistency relationship as a regular term to introduce the Multi-Relationship Loss. Compared to the Graph Neural Network (GNN), our proposed framework improves the representation performance in long-tail scenarios, which are characterized by sparse relationships between artists and music. We conduct experiments and analysis on the AllMusic dataset, and the results demonstrate that our framework provides a favorable generalization of artist and music representation. Specifically, on similar artist/music recommendation tasks, the LTFRF outperforms the baseline by 9.69%/19.42% in Hit Ratio@10, and in long-tail cases, the framework achieves 11.05%/14.14% higher than the baseline in Consistent@10.

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