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Supersymmetry and Sum Rules in the Goldberger-Wise Model

2022/07/06 by R. Sekhar Chivukula, Chivukula, R. Sekhar, Elizabeth H. Simmons +3 · 1 citation
Physics and Astronomy · #Cold Atom Physics and Bose-Einstein Condensates #Physics of Superconductivity and Magnetism #Quantum many-body systems

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2207.02887

Abstract

In this work we demonstrate that the mixed gravitational and scalar sectors of the five-dimensional Goldberger-Wise (GW) model, in which the size of a warped extra dimension is dynamically determined, has a "hidden" dual N=2 supersymmetric structure. This symmetry structure, a generalization of one found in the unstabilized Randall-Sundrum model, is a result of the spontaneously broken five-dimensional diffeomorphism invariance of the underlying gravitational theory. The supersymmetries relate the properties of the spin-1 and spin-0 modes "eaten" by the massive spin-2 Kaluza-Klein states of the theory to the mode functions of the spin-2 modes. Because the symmetries relate the couplings and masses of the massive spin-2 states to those of the tower of physical spin-0 states of the GW model, they enable us to analytically prove the sum rule relations which ensure the tree-level scattering amplitudes of the massive spin-2 states will grow no faster than \cal O(s). The analysis given here also explains the unconventional forms of the spin-0 mode equation, boundary condition(s), and normalization found in the GW model.

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