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Topologically conjugate classification of diagonal operators

2025/05/01 by Xin, Yue, Hou, Bingzhe
#47B99 #54H20 #Dynamical Systems (math.DS) #FOS: Mathematics #Functional Analysis (math.FA) #General Topology (math.GN) #Primary 37C15 #Secondary 54C05

paper · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2505.00577

Abstract

Let ℓp, 1≤ p<∞, be the Banach space of absolutely p-th power summable sequences and let πn be the natural projection to the n-th coordinate for n∈ℕ. Let \mathfrakW=\wn\n=1 be a bounded sequence of complex numbers. Define the operator D_\mathfrakW: ℓp→ℓp by, for any x=(x1,x2,…)∈ ℓp, πn∘ D_\mathfrakW(x)=wnxn for all n≥1. We call D_\mathfrakW a diagonal operator on ℓp. In this article, we study the topological conjugate classification of the diagonal operators on ℓp. More precisely, we obtained the following results. D_\mathfrakW and D_\vert\mathfrakW\vert are topologically conjugate, where \vert\mathfrakW\vert=\\vert wn\vert\n=1. If infn\vert wn\vert>1, then D_\mathfrakW is topologically conjugate to 2I, where I means the identity operator. Similarly, if infn\vert wn\vert>0 and supn\vert wn\vert<1, then D_\mathfrakW is topologically conjugate to (1)/(2)I. In addition, if infn\vert wn\vert=1 and infn\vert tn\vert>1, then D_\mathfrakW and D_\mathfrakT are not topologically conjugate.

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