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Single Crystalline 2D Material Nanoribbon Networks for Nanoelectronics

2022/05/16 by Muhammad Awais Aslam, Aslam, Muhammad Awais, Tuan Hoang Tran +21
Materials Science · #2D Materials and Applications #Applied Physics (physics.app-ph) #FOS: Physical sciences #Graphene research and applications #Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci) #Supercapacitor Materials and Fabrication

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2205.09507

openalex publication_date 2022/05/16 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

The last decade has seen a flurry of studies related to graphene nanoribbons owing to their potential applications in the quantum realm. However, little experimental work has been reported towards nanoribbons of other 2D materials due to the absence of synthesis routes. Here, we propose a universal approach to synthesize high-quality networks of nanoribbons from arbitrary 2D materials while maintaining high crystallinity, sufficient yield, narrow size distribution, and straight-forward device integrability. The wide applicability of this technique is demonstrated by fabricating MoS2, WS2, WSe2, and graphene nanoribbon field effect transistors that inherently do not suffer from interconnection resistances. By relying on self-assembled and self-aligned organic nanostructures as masks, we demonstrate the possibility of controlling the predominant crystallographic direction of the nanoribbon's edges. Electrical characterization shows record mobilities and very high ON currents for various TMDCs despite extreme width scaling. Lastly, we explore decoration of nanoribbon edges with plasmonic particles paving the way towards the development of nanoribbon-based plasmonic sensing and opto-electronic devices.

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