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The cosmic shear STIS parallel program - First results

2001/09/21 by Hannelore Haemmerle, H. Haemmerle, Haemmerle, H. +17
Mathematics · Physics and Astronomy · #Adaptive optics and wavefront sensing #Astronomy and Astrophysical Research #Astrophysics (astro-ph) #FOS: Physical sciences #Statistical and numerical algorithms #astro-ph

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.astro-ph/0109376

5 pages, 4 figures, to be published in "Where's the Matter? Tracing Dark and Bright Matter with the New Generation of Large Scale Surveys", June 2001, Treyer & Tresse Eds., Frontier Group, added acknowledgements

openalex publication_date 2001/09/21 · arxiv created 2001/10/09 · arxiv updated 2009/12/01 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

Since the Universe is inhomogeneous on scales well below the Hubble radius, light bundles from distant galaxies are deflected and distorted by the tidal gravitational field of the large-scale matter distribution as they propagate through the Universe. Two-point statistical measures of the observed ellipticities, like the dispersion within a finite aperture or the ellipticity cross-correlation, can be related to the power spectrum of the large-scale structure. The measurement of cosmic shear (especially on small angular scales) can thus be used to constrain cosmological parameters and to test cosmological structure formation in the non-linear regime, without any assumptions about the relation between luminous and dark matter. In this paper we will present preliminary cosmic shear measurements on sub-arcminute scales, obtained from archival STIS parallel data. The high angular resolution of HST, together with the sensitivity and PSF-stability of STIS, allows us to measure cosmic shear along many independent lines-of-sight. Ongoing STIS parallel observations, currently being carried out in the frame of a big GO program (8562+9248), will greatly increase the number of available useful fields and will enable us to measure cosmic shear with higher accuracy on sub-arcminute scales.

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